How can students utilize flashcards in their study routine for the exam?

Using flashcards as a study tool is particularly effective because they facilitate active recall and spaced repetition, both of which are proven methods for enhancing memory retention. Creating flashcards for vocabulary words allows students to break down complex information into manageable pieces. Each flashcard typically contains a term on one side and its definition or an example on the other, which encourages students to actively engage with the material. This technique not only helps in memorizing definitions but also aids in understanding the context in which those vocabulary words can be used.

In contrast, immediately discarding flashcards after the first use does not allow for the reinforcement of learning through repetition. Using flashcards solely before sleep may limit their effectiveness, as studying at various times can enhance retention. Furthermore, sharing flashcards with friends can be beneficial, but relying only on this method restricts individual study time that is crucial for personal comprehension and mastery of the material.